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Open-ended Working Group on Conventional Ammunition



On 24 December 2021, the General Assembly adopted resolution 76/233 establishing an Open-ended Working Group (OEWG) to elaborate a set of political commitments as a new global framework that will address existing gaps in through-life ammunition management.

The first substantive session of the OEWG on conventional ammunition will be held in person at the United Nations headquarters in New York City from 23 to 27 May 2022. The Chair-designate is Albrecht von Wittke.

IANSA will be coordinating civil society statements in the upcoming session in New York City (23-27 May). The aide-memoire (memorandum) containing instructions is accessible below. Information and updates related to the OEWG on conventional ammunition are available on the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs’ (UNODA) dedicated webpage, here.

Group of Governmental Experts on Problems Arising from the Accumulation of Conventional Ammunition Stockpiles in Surplus (A/76/324)

In September 2021, the Group of Governmental Experts published their report on “Problems Arising from the Accumulation of Conventional Ammunition Stockpiles in Surplus”, as per the request of the General Assembly in resolution 72/55 in 2017. The Secretary-General established the Group of Governmental Experts in 2020. In accordance with the request of the General Assembly, the Group of Governmental Experts has considered matters relevant to problems arising from the accumulation of conventional ammunition stockpiles in surplus, taking into account the exchanges in the open, informal consultations held in 2018 and 2019.

The Group notes that safety and security problems associated with conventional ammunition extend beyond national stockpile facilities. In the case of safety risks, the management of conventional ammunition poses challenges throughout its life – from the factory to its eventual use or disposal. Equally, from a security perspective, ammunition is vulnerable to diversion throughout its life – whether during storage, transport, or deployment – and along the full length of the supply chain.

The Group therefore adopted a more comprehensive approach to understanding safety and security risks posed by conventional ammunition than its predecessor, the 2008 Group of Governmental Experts, which had focused largely on the management of national ammunition stockpiles (A/63/182). The Group determined that there is a pressing need to concentrate on through-life ammunition management as a means to identify and address ammunition safety and security risks. It also stressed that through-life ammunition management, if it is to be effective, must apply to all convention ammunition types. In this regard, the Group noted that most existing frameworks address small arms and light weapons ammunition only, which leaves many of the risks associated with larger ammunition calibres unaddressed.

UNODA dedicated webpage on the OEWG 2022
List of NGO's accredited to the OEWG
Letter from the Chair of the OEWG
Indicative timetable for the OEWG First substantive session
Chair’s Main Takeaways from the United Nations OEWG First Substantive Session
IANSA's statement to the OEWG First substantive sesson
Final report of Group of Governmental Experts on Problems Arising from the Accumulation of Conventional Ammunition Stockpiles in Surplus (A/76/324) (ENG)
Informe del Grupo de Expertos Gubernamentales establecido en virtud de la resolución 72/55 de la Asamblea General sobre los problemas que plantea la acumulación excesiva de existencias de municiones convencionales (ESP)
Rapport du Groupe d’experts gouvernementaux créé en application de la résolution 72/55 de l’Assemblée générale et chargé d’examiner les problèmes découlant de l’accumulation de stocks de munitions classiques en surplus (FRA)
Aide-memoire (ENG)
Aide-memoire (ESP)
Aide-memoire (FRA)
Provisional agenda and annotations (ENG)
Programa provisional y anotaciones (ESP)
Ordre du jour provisoire et annotations (FRA)
Provisional programme of work of the OEWG First substantive session (ENG)
Programa de trabajo provisional del Primer período de sesiones sustantivo (ESP)
Programme de travail provisoire du Première session de fond
Logistical note for the OEWG First substantive session
UN SaferGuard website
Compiled English version of the International Ammunition Technical Guidelines (IATG)
Critical Path Guide to the International Ammunition Technical Guidelines
A Guide to Developing National Standards for Ammunition Management
Utilizing the International Ammunition Technical Guidelines in Conflict-Affected and Low-Capacity Environments
Action 22 of the Agenda for Disarmament - " Secure excessive and poorly maintained stockpiles"
Targeting Ammunition: A Primer
A Practical Guide to the Life-Cycle Management of Ammunition
Unplanned Explosions at Munitions Site (Web page with interactive map)
Small Arms Survey Podcast #51: Gender Dimensions of the Life-cycle Management of Ammunition (LCMA)
Gender-sensitive Ammunition Management Processes: Considerations for National Authorities
Making Room for Improvement: Gender Dimensions of the Life-cycle Management of Ammunition
Monitoring illicit ammunition through the ballistic datasets of four European countries
OEWG First substantive session: Member States' statements
Mines Advisory Group - Antonio Armentano
Maat for Peace, Development, and Human Rights - Ayman Okail
Small Arms Survey - Emile Lebrun
Youth Programme for Development in Africa (YPDA) - Gamaliel Mongha Gaston
Red Nacional de Iniciativas Ciudadanas por la Paz y contra la Guerra (REDEPAZ) - Luis Emil Sanabria Duran
Seguridad Humana en Latinoamérica y el Caribe (SEHLAC) - Maria Pia Devoto
Geneva International Centre for Humanitarian Demining (GICHD) - Samuel Paunila
Tech 4 Tracing - Robert Simon
Adinya Arise Foundation - Mabel Adinya Ade
Halo Trust - Kristen Stevens
Open-ended Working Group on Conventional Ammunition

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